feat(client/lightweight): basic OPFS support for persistence

This commit is contained in:
Elian Doran 2026-01-07 13:25:25 +02:00
parent e8711d7cd5
commit d4468bd97b
No known key found for this signature in database
3 changed files with 195 additions and 17 deletions

View File

@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ class WasmStatement implements Statement {
if (this.isFinalized) {
throw new Error("Cannot call run() on finalized statement");
}
this.bindParams(params);
try {
// Use step() and then reset instead of stepFinalize()
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class WasmStatement implements Statement {
if (this.isFinalized) {
throw new Error("Cannot call get() on finalized statement");
}
this.bindParams(Array.isArray(params) ? params : params !== undefined ? [params] : []);
try {
if (this.stmt.step()) {
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ class WasmStatement implements Statement {
if (this.isFinalized) {
throw new Error("Cannot call all() on finalized statement");
}
this.bindParams(params);
const results: unknown[] = [];
try {
@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ class WasmStatement implements Statement {
if (this.isFinalized) {
throw new Error("Cannot call iterate() on finalized statement");
}
this.bindParams(params);
const stmt = this.stmt;
const isRaw = this.isRawMode;
@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ class WasmStatement implements Statement {
// Handle single object with named parameters
if (params.length === 1 && typeof params[0] === "object" && params[0] !== null && !Array.isArray(params[0])) {
const inputBindings = params[0] as { [paramName: string]: BindableValue };
// SQLite WASM expects parameter names to include the prefix (@ : or $)
// better-sqlite3 automatically maps unprefixed names to @name
// We need to add the @ prefix for compatibility
@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ class WasmStatement implements Statement {
bindings[`@${key}`] = value;
}
}
this.stmt.bind(bindings);
} else {
// Handle positional parameters - flatten and cast to BindableValue[]
@ -204,6 +204,9 @@ export default class BrowserSqlProvider implements DatabaseProvider {
private initError?: Error;
private statementCache: Map<string, WasmStatement> = new Map();
// OPFS state tracking
private opfsDbPath?: string;
/**
* Get the SQLite WASM module version info.
* Returns undefined if the module hasn't been initialized yet.
@ -264,28 +267,172 @@ export default class BrowserSqlProvider implements DatabaseProvider {
return this.sqlite3 !== undefined;
}
// ==================== OPFS Support ====================
/**
* Check if the OPFS VFS is available.
* This requires:
* - Running in a Worker context
* - Browser support for OPFS APIs
* - COOP/COEP headers sent by the server (for SharedArrayBuffer)
*
* @returns true if OPFS VFS is available for use
*/
isOpfsAvailable(): boolean {
this.ensureSqlite3();
// SQLite WASM automatically installs the OPFS VFS if the environment supports it
// We can check for its presence via sqlite3_vfs_find or the OpfsDb class
return this.sqlite3!.oo1.OpfsDb !== undefined;
}
/**
* Load or create a database stored in OPFS for persistent storage.
* The database will persist across browser sessions.
*
* Requires COOP/COEP headers to be set by the server:
* - Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy: same-origin
* - Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy: require-corp
*
* @param path - The path for the database file in OPFS (e.g., "/trilium.db")
* Paths without a leading slash are treated as relative to OPFS root.
* Leading directories are created automatically.
* @param options - Additional options
* @throws Error if OPFS VFS is not available
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* const provider = new BrowserSqlProvider();
* await provider.initWasm();
* if (provider.isOpfsAvailable()) {
* provider.loadFromOpfs("/my-database.db");
* } else {
* console.warn("OPFS not available, using in-memory database");
* provider.loadFromMemory();
* }
* ```
*/
loadFromOpfs(path: string, options: { createIfNotExists?: boolean } = {}): void {
this.ensureSqlite3();
if (!this.isOpfsAvailable()) {
throw new Error(
"OPFS VFS is not available. This requires:\n" +
"1. Running in a Worker context\n" +
"2. Browser support for OPFS (Chrome 102+, Firefox 111+, Safari 17+)\n" +
"3. COOP/COEP headers from the server:\n" +
" Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy: same-origin\n" +
" Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy: require-corp"
);
}
console.log(`[BrowserSqlProvider] Loading database from OPFS: ${path}`);
const startTime = performance.now();
try {
// OpfsDb automatically creates directories in the path
// Mode 'c' = create if not exists
const mode = options.createIfNotExists !== false ? 'c' : '';
this.db = new this.sqlite3!.oo1.OpfsDb(path, mode);
this.opfsDbPath = path;
// Configure the database for OPFS
// Note: WAL mode requires exclusive locking in OPFS environment
this.db.exec("PRAGMA journal_mode = DELETE");
this.db.exec("PRAGMA synchronous = NORMAL");
const loadTime = performance.now() - startTime;
console.log(`[BrowserSqlProvider] OPFS database loaded in ${loadTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
} catch (e) {
const error = e instanceof Error ? e : new Error(String(e));
console.error(`[BrowserSqlProvider] Failed to load OPFS database: ${error.message}`);
throw error;
}
}
/**
* Check if the currently open database is stored in OPFS.
*/
get isUsingOpfs(): boolean {
return this.opfsDbPath !== undefined;
}
/**
* Get the OPFS path of the currently open database.
* Returns undefined if not using OPFS.
*/
get currentOpfsPath(): string | undefined {
return this.opfsDbPath;
}
/**
* Check if the database has been initialized with a schema.
* This is a simple sanity check that looks for the existence of core tables.
*
* @returns true if the database appears to be initialized
*/
isDbInitialized(): boolean {
this.ensureDb();
// Check if the 'notes' table exists (a core table that must exist in an initialized DB)
const tableExists = this.db!.selectValue(
"SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name = 'notes'"
);
return tableExists !== undefined;
}
// ==================== End OPFS Support ====================
loadFromFile(_path: string, _isReadOnly: boolean): void {
// Browser environment doesn't have direct file system access.
// For OPFS support, we would need to use the OPFS VFS.
// Use OPFS for persistent storage.
throw new Error(
"loadFromFile is not supported in browser environment. " +
"Use loadFromMemory() or loadFromBuffer() instead, or implement OPFS VFS support."
"Use loadFromMemory() for temporary databases, loadFromBuffer() to load from data, " +
"or loadFromOpfs() for persistent storage."
);
}
/**
* Create an empty in-memory database.
* Data will be lost when the page is closed.
*
* For persistent storage, use loadFromOpfs() instead.
* To load demo data, call initializeDemoDatabase() after this.
*/
loadFromMemory(): void {
this.ensureSqlite3();
console.log("[BrowserSqlProvider] Loading demo database...");
console.log("[BrowserSqlProvider] Creating in-memory database...");
const startTime = performance.now();
this.db = new this.sqlite3!.oo1.DB(":memory:", "c");
this.opfsDbPath = undefined; // Not using OPFS
this.db.exec("PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL");
// Load the demo database by default
this.db.exec(demoDbSql);
// Initialize with demo data for in-memory databases
// (since they won't persist anyway)
this.initializeDemoDatabase();
const loadTime = performance.now() - startTime;
console.log(`[BrowserSqlProvider] Demo database loaded in ${loadTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`[BrowserSqlProvider] In-memory database created in ${loadTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
}
/**
* Initialize the database with demo/starter data.
* This should only be called once when creating a new database.
*
* For OPFS databases, this is called automatically only if the database
* doesn't already exist.
*/
initializeDemoDatabase(): void {
this.ensureDb();
console.log("[BrowserSqlProvider] Initializing database with demo data...");
const startTime = performance.now();
this.db!.exec(demoDbSql);
const loadTime = performance.now() - startTime;
console.log(`[BrowserSqlProvider] Demo data loaded in ${loadTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
}
loadFromBuffer(buffer: Uint8Array): void {
@ -294,6 +441,8 @@ export default class BrowserSqlProvider implements DatabaseProvider {
const p = this.sqlite3!.wasm.allocFromTypedArray(buffer);
try {
this.db = new this.sqlite3!.oo1.DB({ filename: ":memory:", flags: "c" });
this.opfsDbPath = undefined; // Not using OPFS
const rc = this.sqlite3!.capi.sqlite3_deserialize(
this.db.pointer!,
"main",
@ -333,12 +482,12 @@ export default class BrowserSqlProvider implements DatabaseProvider {
prepare(query: string): Statement {
this.ensureDb();
// Check if we already have this statement cached
if (this.statementCache.has(query)) {
return this.statementCache.get(query)!;
}
// Create new statement and cache it
const stmt = this.db!.prepare(query);
const wasmStatement = new WasmStatement(stmt, this.db!);
@ -424,11 +573,14 @@ export default class BrowserSqlProvider implements DatabaseProvider {
}
}
this.statementCache.clear();
if (this.db) {
this.db.close();
this.db = undefined;
}
// Reset OPFS state
this.opfsDbPath = undefined;
}
/**
@ -457,7 +609,7 @@ export default class BrowserSqlProvider implements DatabaseProvider {
private ensureDb(): void {
this.ensureSqlite3();
if (!this.db) {
throw new Error("Database not opened. Call loadFromMemory() or loadFromBuffer() first.");
throw new Error("Database not opened. Call loadFromMemory(), loadFromBuffer(), or loadFromOpfs() first.");
}
}
}

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@ -72,7 +72,27 @@ async function initialize(): Promise<void> {
try {
console.log("[Worker] Initializing SQLite WASM...");
await sqlProvider.initWasm();
sqlProvider.loadFromMemory();
// Try to use OPFS for persistent storage
if (sqlProvider.isOpfsAvailable()) {
console.log("[Worker] OPFS available, loading persistent database...");
sqlProvider.loadFromOpfs("/trilium.db");
// Check if database is initialized (schema exists)
if (!sqlProvider.isDbInitialized()) {
console.log("[Worker] Database not initialized, loading demo data...");
sqlProvider.initializeDemoDatabase();
console.log("[Worker] Demo data loaded");
} else {
console.log("[Worker] Existing initialized database loaded");
}
} else {
// Fall back to in-memory database (non-persistent)
console.warn("[Worker] OPFS not available, using in-memory database (data will not persist)");
console.warn("[Worker] To enable persistence, ensure COOP/COEP headers are set by the server");
sqlProvider.loadFromMemory();
}
console.log("[Worker] Database loaded");
console.log("[Worker] Loading @triliumnext/core...");

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@ -60,6 +60,12 @@ export default defineConfig(() => ({
watch: {
// Watch workspace packages for changes
ignored: ['!**/node_modules/@triliumnext/**']
},
headers: {
// Required for SharedArrayBuffer which is needed by SQLite WASM OPFS VFS
// See: https://sqlite.org/wasm/doc/trunk/persistence.md#coop-coep
"Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy": "same-origin",
"Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy": "require-corp"
}
},
optimizeDeps: {